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1273
卡茲文羊毛毯
產(chǎn)地：卡茲文（波斯中部）
年代：約1945年
材質(zhì)：羊毛、棉
尺寸：154×105cm
出版： 《伊斯蘭東方手織工藝地毯》，第43頁(yè)，圖版78，SH.SAMEYEH PTE LTD，新加坡，1993年。
A GASWIN WOOL RUG
Origin: Gaswin, Central Persia
Age: circa 1945
Medium: Wool, Cotton
Size: 154×105cm
Illustrated: Islamic Art Hand Knotted Oriental Carpet, SH SAMEYEH PTE LTD, Singapore, 1993, p.43, pl.78.
RMB: 30,000－50,000
卡茲文是伊朗北部的一個(gè)城市，曾是十六世紀(jì)中期薩非王朝的首都?，F(xiàn)藏于大都會(huì)博物館中的Sanguszko 毯的設(shè)計(jì)靈感可能就來(lái)源于卡茲文。在第一次和第二次世界大戰(zhàn)之間，這里出產(chǎn)過(guò)著名的中心葵圖案的花毯，這類(lèi)毯子與Sarouk毯十分相似，其底料是棉布，打結(jié)密度在每平方英寸130至200個(gè)結(jié)之間。此外，卡茲文還是美國(guó)購(gòu)買(mǎi)哈馬丹編織毯的指定城市，在地毯貿(mào)易和文化交流中有著重要作用。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，卡茲文毯與哈馬丹地區(qū)毯子的區(qū)別在于它們是雙緯而不是單緯的。
Gaswin, or Kasvin, is a city in the northern part of Iran. It was formerly the capital of the Safavid empire in the mid-sixteenth century. It was probably the design source for rugs such as the Sanguszko carpet in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The city was a source, between the First and Second World Wars, of medallion rugs very similar to Sarouks. Kasvin is an American trade designation for rugs woven in the city of Hamadan. Alvand and Ecbetana are European trade designations for the same rug. Structurally, they are distinguished from the rugs of the Hamadan area in that they are double-wefted rather than single-wefted.